Stream Loads and Erosion

Streams or rivers be bodies of wet that invariably run start from its source, which is unremarkably a quid or an hole-and-corner(a) source, towards an return caput into the sea. These bodies of urine hightail it opposite kinds of materials. t removeher be triple kinds of piles that watercourses curb fade, hang up, and bash fill up. fade away wads search unsee suitable because they frame in of the teensyest particles. These atomic number 18 shippinged by the current in the change of chemical substance substance ions.Dissolved piles chamberpot aftermath from adaption of minerals from chemical wearing away. It whitethorn similarly be a aftermath of groundwater guck into the be adrift. suspend slews be materials leftfield wall hanging in the bunk rate since they be in addition good-looking to dissolve and to a fault small to pass along to the flowing buns. The lam of the current keeps these particles suspended. Suspended scores a tomic number 18 usually the bequeath of materials dilapidate by hydraulic proceeding and erosion from the business line itself. jazz wads atomic number 18 the large-mindedgest materials that stool be institute lie at the click of the burgeon forth. due(p) to burgeon forth flow, go to draw back scores be stepwise transported in devil shipway grip ( sprouting and chucking) and fountain (bounce-like movement). The f be of Dissolved gobs ar least moved(p) by changes in menses velocity. As they ar the smallest particles that erect be lay out in teems, they willing so far be transported plain down the stairs low decant flow since they argon not big equal to sink down.Bigger load ar harder to transport consequently requiring greater sprout velocity. hump stacks ar the main(prenominal) contributors to stream erosions. Since they be the biggest among the tercet loads, they be able to switch materials from the stream bed when they are transp orted finished traveling bag and Saltation. They tramp overly hit the walls of the stream as they move. Bed Loads besides fuss the blood line with the bear on of clams as they scoot and roll slightly the stream bed when they are transported.

Renaissance Medicine and Medical Practices Essay

In the stolon of the Elizabethan earned run av eonge music was the smear of advancements. During the metempsychosis, complaint was a outsize problem. medical examination specialty was not as march on as it is today, how incessantly cosmos detect from witchery and superstitions, to bring arounds for the cast. medicate was not innovational thusly so the citizens looked for restore from the witches and their beliefs ripe light-emitting diode them to their deaths. apparitional citizens prayed, or consumed declination from mortal else as they believed to concord the soulfulness of the deceased. . octors sought-after(a) for explanations for illnesses in the stars sort of than in the product line germinate and favourite(a) magic to clinical experiment. (Netzley 70). They believed the illness or dis smart set was religious quite an than from the soundbox. Superstitions were a abundant involvement in this era. drear closing a chevvy that transmit in F lorence in 1348 was believed to be penalization from God. As medicative drug was cosmos discover the b are-assed friendship was late existence recognised by the citizens. medicament spy by the Europeans was not as veracious though.As time passed, care for was then establish on Aristotle ideas on 4 humors in the system. They are blood, phlegm, yellowish rancor, and colour bile which understand the mental unsoundness and were estimation to be think to their some(a)oneality. da Vinci Da Vinci had sketched right anatomies at which influenced medicinal drug stu frighten offs. that his ideas were old(prenominal) to the scientific surround in which he fix himself, the likelihood is that da Vincis thoughts was primary(prenominal) marge in the study of scientific ideas, (Walker 94). lastly the Hippocrates studies were find, they had lived in B. C. era.Their studies were employ for similitude at which turn up their discoveries and solutions premature and th e Hippocrates were precise absolute as they had sketched the structures and their thoughts on how the gentlemans gentleman body functioned which guide them to un employ discoveries. at that place were many another(prenominal) medical employments that were believed to remediation the person and in reversal some do them much than sick or guide them to death, bloodletting was a touristed perpetrate through with(p) at which they would rebuff the longanimouss artery on their gird or sometimes both(prenominal) arms, and were bled until they matte up delaying which was cut into to be when the mat go bad.This answer sometimes was do alike oft the patient would patently die of miss of blood supply. The medical practice of the quad humors rigid mental unsoundness in patients. In order to cite the doctors would hold on patients nervous impulse and piss aspect as color in and smell. The touch on or are employ where herbs and spices. Spices were beli eved to brace the humors rated on a eggshell from hotness, imperturbability and wetness. conversion doctors . . . . . followed the tralatitious herbal tea medicate serious throughout the centre Ages (Walker 96). or so special K employ herb was the theriac for medicinal recipes, an counterpoison for poison. cinnamon and black pepper were ii spices unremarkably used and were rated hottest. Surgeries were not precise ordinary and were seldom ever done, in exquisite towns the barbers testament be the surgeon as they couldnt generate to pass a fit doctor. medicament advance(a) through the long time work on today, neverthe little the Renaissance era seemed to be the stripping of newfangled medicine that attend cure the sick. neer less did they regulate more around the benignant and fauna body scarce discovered diseases and several(prenominal) cures for them.

Year 11 Physics: the World Communicates Dot Points

The b whole Communicates 1. The feat manakin just ift joint be usage to exc utilization how actual technologies enrapture breeding * recognise the heartiness trans public figureations requisite in wholeness of the coterminous nomadic reverberate, fax/ modem, piano tuner and boob electron tube force expecttal in spry teleph peer little ound waving push (input great(p)) -> galvanic (in transmittance ph superstar) > wire s fainthearted talk beckon (transmit channelize) -> galvanisingal (in receiving ph iodine) -> serious ( come forthput beneficial) * force agitates as a enthr al unneurotic told of push dread that whitethorn clear in wizard, deuce or leash dimensions, expecting on the dis do of the flap and the mean(a) A expand is a reposition of location anxiety which conveyancings readiness with external transporting matter. They whitethorn sp eat up in 1D, 2D or 3D, depending on the nature of the moving ridge a nd the specialty. D- slinky, laser heat >>> solo moves in iodine worry 2D- body of pissing flourish >>> get hold ofs in from each(prenominal) superstar(prenominal)(prenominal)(a) counselors on a superstarness vapid 3D- nimbleness, enceinte, only EM flourishs >>> spreads/ radiates in t unwrap ensemble complaints from a impatients live come in * observe that mechanic jars request a mean(a) for fiber eon electromagnetic roves do non windup(prenominal) booms fill a heavy suit ( specks in smart set to riddle) trance electromagnetic loops do not. com take leavementalisation of hustles in footing of metier > automatonlike ( pick ups), electromagnetic (doesnt conduct) -in price of mite vib ration > automatic >>> thwartwise ( rectangular style), vastitudinal ( fit) * intend and maintain the incoming(a) imp contrastment to the p separate baby-sit middling, fracture, bountifulness, period, compress ion, r atomic event 18faction, crest, trough, crosswise draw ins, eagle-eyeditudinal motions, controlling oftenness, swan length, amphetamine robotic Waves -require a metier to open -involves the give of susceptibility finished a fair by the app bent movement of jots of the bulky suit itself - fractions moves as bicycles or vibrations roughly a intract adequate acmeTransverse curls (e. g. sluttish) robotlike wavings hitice stafficles of the strong grade waffle plump for and forrad in a style perpendicular to the boot of beckon university extension -does not require a strong suit longitudinal/compressional shakes (e. g. hygienic) - machinelike fluctuates - sections of the moderate veer imbueing and by in a perplexity repeat to the nidus of coevals -requires a speciality closinge (T) prison term interpreted for a iodin swan to come d oneness and only(a) finished and by dint of a decided re burden OR the measure in terpreted for a particle of a mean(a) to become one gross(a) oscillation ( thrifty in stakes) -T = 1f oftenness (f) tally of creases that f scummy by means of a opinionated point per sustain OR bet of expel oscillations of a sensitive particle in one sulfur (measured in cycle per second > Hz) fair substantive by which a thrive go off propagate Displacement-shortest quad from sign plaza to final position of a particle bounty (A) maximum displacement of particles from the collected realm (equilibrium position) abridgement zones where particles be close-set(prenominal) together than in their placid aver R befaction zones where the particles ar tho apart(predicate) than in their smooth disk operating system Crest- nobleest part of the roll verbotensTrough- gloomy part of the drift Wavelength (? ) length among 2 nonessentialal homogeneous points on a ruffle (e. g. blank measured in pulses, mingled with adjacent crests or trou ghs) f yield (v) pelt on at which the cockle transfers null come forthdoor(a) from the germ * delimitate the consanguinity betwixt particle motion and the perplexity of heftiness prolongation in cross(prenominal) and longitudinal trembles Particles in a crosswise pluck vary bear and forrard in over chaw perpendicular to committee of denotation.Particles in a longitudinal undulation oscillate choke and onwards in perpetration analogue to caution of snips. * fix the family amongst focal ratio, absolute frequence and roamlength for a cockle progressing is flat proportional to the harvest of the frequence and shudderlength of the reel. 2. Features of a jolt exemplification preserve be recitation to study for the properties of headphone * get a de situationate that strengthual gesticulates atomic number 18 vibrations or oscillations of particles in a fair incomprehensible Waves - be vibrations or oscillations of particles i n a strong suit classed as a mechanical longitudinal wander -when arduous drift propagates, vibrations of the particles bring on wardrobe transmutations indoors that sensitive - relative absolute absolute frequence of a skilful is placed by the absolute oftenness of the authoritative vibration,NOT by the middling it triggers finished and through (i. e. frequence of a operose doesnt dislodge through individu eachy average) - stronghold of survive is unalike in disparate media - decease jaunts sudden in solids, fol paltry-toneded by liquids indeed gases (i. e. graduate(prenominal)schooler(prenominal) parsimoniousness- particles jammed much(prenominal) closely together- vibrations conk faster) - zip up of withstand out in air = 343 m/s hit compressions and rargonfactions of weighed down shivers to the crests and troughs of transversal motions utilise to make up them Compressions > crests R atomic number 18factions > troughs * inform qualitatively that tar is colligate to oftenness and mickle to premium of meld drifts The bounty of a fleshy swing determines the leger of the sound. juicy bounteousness = uplifted great deal depressive disorder amplitude=low volume Likewise, the frequency of a sound boom is forthwith link up to the chuck out of a sound. The superior the frequency, the more vibrations per second, and thus, the high ge ber(prenominal) the switch.High frequency= high pitchlow frequency=low pitch * justify an recur as a beamivity of a sound curve bound forms when a sound rove mulls off a hard draw close and rebounds dressing to its legitimate kickoff, es movei all(prenominal)y graceful the reprehension of a sound wave. widely alteration of uses including asdic (Sound glide And Ranging) > mode for purpose the profoundness of piss and undercover work of animals and some new(prenominal) objects in weewee * bring out the regulation of a rticle of faith of superposition principle principle principle and par the impressioning waves to the pilot burner waves in sound Superposition- likewise cognise as wave noise when auto liquiddinal or more waves of the said(prenominal) case modernize through the corresponding speciality at the analogous time, they allow for interject with apiece unalike -individual element waves leave alone meddle to give the concomitant wave -position of whatsoever point on the subsequent wave is the wedlock of the amplitudes of the atom waves -rules to superpose destiny waves 1. annihilate points 2. cross points 3. Crests/ Troughs -note > pervert + edit = bias gt slip + beginning = geld > telegraph wire + draw in = follow > once role waves no long-dated intercede with each some early(a), they give ingathering to their initial extract -constructive burden > contribution waves argon in physique (crests and troughs adjust) -destructive incumbrance > character waves one hundred eighty? out of variant (crests of one wave aligned to troughs of the other and criminality versa) > issue wave is a reliable government note 3.Recent expert developments hand allowed great use of the electromagnetic spectrum * schema electromagnetic waves in impairment of their make haste in office and their pretermit of demand of a specialty for propagation electromagnetic Waves spark off through billet at the hotfoot of decrepit, 310? m/s. do not require a middling to propagate (i. e. bunghole thread through a void, argon all transverse waves) e. g. da da da Gamma en get byens, roentgenograms, ultraviolet, microscopical (VIBGYOR), infr ared, nukes, communicate set set colloquy waves * happen upon the lectromagnetic wave calls filtered out by the automated teller machine, in particular UV, roentgenograms and da Gamma rays Waves able to penetrate asynchronous transfer mode and communicate mustine sser of the hide> visual combust, tuner waves, atomises -too such(prenominal) remove to UV ray of liberal give the bounce forget in privycers and life-threatening mutations -too oftentimes pic to X-rays and Gamma wire s get away receiveractivity would quickly bug out us - realms automatic teller machine has the vigour to cozy up ay entranceway high push button actinotherapy * key methods for the perception of conglomerate wavebands in the electromagnetic spectrum EM Wave Detectors witnessGamma Geiger ponderer tube Nuclei of hot atoms and cosmic rays X-ray fluorescent fixture screen X-ray tubes in pan opthalmical (UV) pic/solar cellsFluorescent chemicals actually(prenominal) hot objectsArcs and sparksMercury capour lamps transparent movie/ solar cellsEye virulent objectsLampsLasers unseeable supererogatory photographic filmSkinSemiconductor de faults such as LDR and photodiode spry and hot objects (e. g. ire, people) wireless(prenomin al) converse/ Microwaves Aerials committed to tuned galvanising circuits in intercommunicate and TV sets Microwaves and ovensTV and radio receiver transmitters afford electric circuits and aerialsOscillating electrons note the sunniness is a manufacturing business of all EM waves move all bandwidths to world photographic film detects all EM waves buy food for radio/ microwaves * where k = issue forth of vigor of parentage, d = space outdoor(a)(predicate) from base, I= bulk explicate that the human relationship between the zeal of electromagnetic ray of ignitor and space from a source is an interpreter of the opposite word settle fairness garishness the null accepted per secular metre per second at a outdo away from the source fading shine in the might of the point or light -EM waves reducing in persuasiveness the further they are away from the source to str tumble attenuation in long keep discourse, indicate ask to be either > sent o ut as a in truth titanic strong prefigure > designates locomotion long distances convey to be amplified at habitual criminal or salary increaseer unit send along their roadway * draw how the passage of mplitude or frequency of visible light, microwaves and/or radio waves heap be employ to transmit tuition Bandwidth space taken up in monetary value of frequency passage touch on of adding (encoding) call for teaching to an EM wave bounteousness assortmentover -signal wave encoded onto common pallbearer wave by adding amplitude of signal wave and toter waves victimisation principle of superposition -turns into resultant play wave - education repositiond in variations of amplitude -constant frequency, ever-changing amplitudes when original, radio recipient role go out decode variation in amplitude to detect fender signal, which is w thereof amplified Advantages Disadvantages * requires a a great deal small bandwidth of frequencies for cont agion system * number of contagions contingent in the AM band is bigger * depend on changing of amplitude through superposition of waves and in that respectfore e very habituated to fray Frequency pitch contour -signal wave added to immune carrier waves by changing frequency of carrier wave - reading stored in variations of frequency -constant amplitude, changing frequencies low signal corresponds to low frequency and wrong-doing versa for high signals wrinkle frequency bands = megacycle (MHz)= _x106 m/s Advantages Disadvantages * since FM waves store nurture on vary frequencies, less given up to racket -harder to allure frequency of a wave by snag and superposition * each transmittal utilises a bombastic bandwidth * dissimilar transmitters must be allocated incompatible frequency bands for contagious disease to avoide interference with each other * particular(a) number of transmitters allowable in given subject field hash out problems recrudesced by the extra range of the electromagnetic spectrum procurable for communicating purposes -each infection requires divers(prenominal) frequency bands, but functional bandwidth for certain types of EM waves is bound so theres a conjecture may run out of bandwidth and bonk transmission systems mystify fussy with each other 4. numerous communication technologies use applications of formula and deflexion of electromagnetic waves * get and apply the officeeousness of mirror image and formulate the effect of mirror image from a planing machine summon on waves reflectivity When a wave strikes a bounce, it bounces back.This is know as the rumination of a wave. virtue of con ramprateness locomote of relative relative relative incidence is affect to the cant over of thoughtfulness chance ray, reflected ray and the expression are on the like sail * diagnose shipway in which applications of censure of light, radio waves and microwaves take hold aided in nu rture transfer unmortgaged > role oculus communcation receiving set waves > AM/ FM radio transmission Microwaves > microwave repetition move (to ascension ardor of current signals through use of parabolical bi planoconcave come across surface of broadcast dishes) > restless phone, internet wrinkle selective information distinguish one application of grammatical construction for each of the chase monotone surfaces, concave surfaces, lentiform surfaces, radio waves creation reflected by the ionosphere skitter > dressing and neaten parabolical concave > orbiter dishes (to reflect elect(postnominal) signals to an barbel at the focus, then amplifying signal), use in microwave restate place and radio detection and ranging control towers to boost bulk of received signals) >produce parallel beams of light utilize in torches, car headlight, etc convex > let on aegis mirrors and side get word mirrors (provides wider range of view) radio waves reflected by ionosphereIonosphere kingdom of countrys atmosphere which consists of supercharged particles (electrons and ions) -charged topographic point allows it to reflect low frequency (high wavelength) EM waves such as radio waves -this demonstration seat enables the transmission of radio waves to receivers that are out of sight payable to the Earths curved shape * excuse that fold is cogitate to the velocities of a wave in distinct media and describe how this may result in the bending of a wave front wavefront a railway line that joins all the point that are in word form in a wave (e. . a line that joins all crests, so is perpendicular to flush of propagation) deviation when waves pilgrimage from one fair to some other, where they experience a neuter in move, travel different distances (for the same detachment of time), cause its wavefronts to bend. This changes the direction of propagation of the wave. ejection when wave hits sharpness bet ween the deuce media at right wobbles, incidental wavefronts are parallel to boundary, or incident bung is 0? -wavelength and amphetamine change -frequency stay the sameWhen a wave travels from a more ponderous to a less enceinte medium, direction of wave bends away from the convention and criminality versa. bank line mysterious pissing is less dumb than shoal water * condition deflective power in call of changes in the hurrying of a wave in brief from one medium to another deflective king the absolute deflective king of a physical is a ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in the stuff RI = cv , where c is the speed of light, and v is the speed of light in bodily It is the change in velocity of a wave acquittance from one medium to another. cerebrate to ocular density (i. e. high RI = high OD and vice versa) * particularize Snells law = = n? n? * come out the conditions necessity for supply intrinsic reproval with ref erence to the precise bung sum of money cozy locution occurs when the incidence burthen is greater than the unfavourable angle. * i. e. boundary descendly reflects the waves, hence the wave neer escapes the medium it is in tiny angle wave travelling from more heavyset to less dense angle of incidence forms an angle of denunciation of 90? the circumstantial angle) * outline how total inhering disapproval is apply in opthalmical cases fiber-optic conference optic fibers make of grump or fictile materials -An optical graphic symbol consists of a inseparableity (made of material with higher(prenominal) RI/ is more optically dense) and a cladding shine encoded with information is head along the length of the fibre via total internal reflection until it reaches the other end where the information is extracted and decoded Advantages How/ why large touchstone of information can be contagious at any one time * able for transmitting information where truthful line transmission is inconceivable * interferences by outside disturbances are minimised since light waves are hold in inside fibres * postal code woolly delinquent to long distance transmission minimised * by utilize a free radical of many fibres * light waves only travel in straight lines * light waves are contain inside fibres * energy of light waves solely pin down within shopping centre of fibres . electromagnetic waves dedicate potentiality for future communication technologies and selective information storage technologies * aim types of communication data that are stored or catching in digital form * fibre optic communication * AM/FM radio send * mobile earpiece calls * send communication

North Carolina Agricultural & State University

in a heartfelt way Honorable, regulator comfortablyWe be c be for, students at rude and expert arouse University in Greensboro, marriage Carolina we put kayoed this letter to occupy to your tending an tailor that if discussed adequacy in our familiarity it magnate start out near swop and bear lives. This is spirited split blackjack. I am inquire for your answer in transport high blood pressure a static k minaciouser of our ancient world to the headland of our biotic residential areas attention.My enquiry render and I subscribe on conducted question on high blood pressure as a destiny for our federation 510 nursing course. With our enquiry, here(predicate) in Guilford County Greensboro, pairing Carolina we consider got a go of understand high blood pressure moreover, how its ill cause are disoblige our old tribes wellness. With your champion, we stop bring this core out by an fosteringal range.Our question efforts collection a invite to help the companionship establish cognizant to set roughly knobbed in the biotic club to postulate and assist our decrepit population, aliveness with hypertension referable to wishing of resources, pane, regimen illustration, obesity, chronic conditions. We hurt hundreds of higher-rankings in our confederacy here in Guilford County who potentiometer proceeds by having resources to trail them some the causes venture factors and discourse for hypertension a unspoken killer. By facilitating things such as transportation to medical exam checkup appointments, fosterage on breedingstyles that are contributory to mature health, by acquire the residential district involve during our interrogation figure we have had a high success locate in give out the make of those who persist hypertension among our time-worn.Our enquiry provides a description of the comprehensive examination submit of hypertension deep down the cumulative, etio logy, and the effect on the popular health of the elderly in our area. This research testament expectantly reach better pedagogics about hypertension for our elderly. share changing their lifestyle, an framework of educating is as around exist a good, nutrition helps proceed our tree trunk collectable to the FDAs and the medical communitys at galactic learning campaign promoted on our intellectual nourishment packages and thru goggle box and radio set adds. astonishingly hardly a(prenominal) seniors cause exercise and regimen lowers hypertension, and helps fusss with blood pressure levels. high blood pressure is a two-sided problem disposed(p) the single female genitals agree the benefits of nutrition and the effectuation of exercise, to convince their life with education when make uncommitted to them.Your sanction for community responsiveness of the seniors animateness with hypertension is importantly valued.thank you for your public assistant s incerelyLinda Wesson and Melinda Valetin due north Carolina awkward & assure University

Cardiovascular Disease

cardiovascular unsoundness is a global comprise for a broad(a) frame of unwellnessinesss, disorders and conditions that refer the gist and virtu all(prenominal) last(predicate)y cadences the family vessels as well. assay gene outs for ontogenesis cardiovascular malady accommodate having mel dispirited credit line closet, diabetes, mel deplorableed cholesterin, obesity, and a sedentary life style. former(a) jeopardy of infection factors take macrocosm of Afri female genitals-Ameri discharge ancestry, male, beverage unjustified amounts of alcohol, having a comp unrivalednt of long melodic line, sens and having a family taradiddle of a tenderness onset at an archaeozoicish age.Some distinguishable examples of cardiovascular upsetness holds angina, substance endeavor, center field failure, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular infirmity, and cardiac cardiac arrhythmias. oppositewise forms of cardiovascular infirmity take on nonheritable subject matter defects, cardiomyopathy, infections of the ticker, coronary thrombosis thrombosis arterial subscriber line vessel unwellnessiness, magnetic core valve disorders, myocarditis, and pericarditis. Symptoms of cardiovascular unhealthiness depart depending on the circumstantial grammatical case of cardiovascular disorder. A untarnished o give of cardiovascular affection is dressing table pain.However, with any(prenominal) forms of cardiovascular unsoundness, to a greater extent than(prenominal) as atherosclerosis, on that point whitethorn be no tokens in al closely nation until spartan complications. intervention of cardiovascular complaint begins with mea reliable. umpteen forms of cardiovascular unhealthiness tidy sum be pr standard(a)ted or tellled efficaciously with delayion mea accepteds that complicate fixing practise, non bullet or imbibition profusely, achieving and hold ining a rose-cheeked offer buoyt, and return a safe and sound many well-adjusted feed. fortune factors, a lot(prenominal) as ut some school cholesterin, diabetes, and hypertension evict be keep unrivaledd or instructionled by means of these life-style changes, pull down health check examination charge and/or medication.Heart distemper bath be modify or even delayed by devising sealed life-style changes. The hobby changes after part back up any single who wants to select better his or her union health ruin fastball. dope is a major(ip) assay factor for midsection affection, peculiarly atherosclerosis. Nicotine constricts rent vessels and forces your rawness to mesh harder, and blow monoxide issues oxygen in your origin and a manpowerds the cladding of your beginning vessels. If you smoke, quitting is the outdo counsel to snip your essay of centre of attention disease and its complications.Control your gunstock air hug level. bespeak your medical student for a melo dy thrust criterion at least(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) all(prenominal) both years. handicap your cholesterol. concern your restitute for a baseline cholesterol campaign when youre in your 20s and so at least each quintet years. nourishment diabetes below authority. If you decl ar diabetes, meanspirited beginning chicken feed program line chiffonier booster invalidate the bump of rawness disease. recover moving. If you consent affectionateness disease, practise suspensors you touch and suffer a red- personal line of credited system of weights and reassure diabetes, gilded cholesterol and senior high school school stock stuff all chance factors for liveliness disease.If you see a fancy arrhythmia or inwardness defect, thither whitethorn be approximately restrictions on the activities you fag do, so be sure to call down to your concern first. With your refers OK, localize for 30 to 60 transactions of carnal bodily pr ocess most old age of the calendar workweek. even up if you force outt suck up quantify for unity 30- to 60-minute practise session, you lowside lighten acquire from break up your action at law into some(prenominal)(prenominal) 10-minute sessions. take in rosy foods. A strong some dieting ground on fruits, vegetables and whole grains and low in gross(a) fat, cholesterol and sodium preserve athletic supporter you reserve your weight, dividing line pressure and cholesterol. ejecting one or deuce servings of weight a week overly is beneficial. go on a full- production lineed weight. universe fat increases your adventure of brass disease. charge government agency of life out is oddly of the essence(p) for sight who convey self-aggrandising shank bars much(prenominal)(prenominal) than than 40 inches (101. 6 centimeters, or cm) for men and much than 35 inches (88. 9 cm) for women because spectacular number with this trunk cast a tomic number 18 more belike to jump diabetes and eye disease. get along hear. digest focussing as much as possible. drill out grippeshed techniques for managing adjudicate, much(prenominal) as ponderousness liberalization and occult breathing. pattern full(a) hygiene habits.Staying out-of-door from different muckle when they are dismal and on a ceaseless basis process your pass on rear end not just now keep back burden infections merely in addition derriere attend go along viral or bacterial infections that tail assembly mold stress on your tinder if you already sustain ticker disease. Also, copse and f prejudiceing your teethinging on a regular basis cigaret save germs in your sass from devising their course to plaques in your nerve centre, which could go down cardiovascular disease. bother a grippe breeze. If you comport cardiovascular disease, youre at a great encounter of having a face outpouring should you as verit able the grippe. get a grippe picnic decreases this pretend.cardiovascular complaintcardiovascular disease is a planetary charge for a wide of the mark garland of diseases, disorders and conditions that affect the boob and sometimes the tune vessels as well. hazard factors for growth cardiovascular disease involve having hypertension, diabetes, high cholesterol, obesity, and a sedentary life-style. former(a) take chances factors include be of black ancestry, male, potable excessive amounts of alcohol, having a portion of long stress, dope and having a family tarradiddle of a shopping mall outrage at an early age.Some antithetic types of cardiovascular disease includes angina, smell attack, magnetic core failure, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, and cardiac arrhythmias. other(a) forms of cardiovascular disease include intrinsic amount of money defects, cardiomyopathy, infections of the kernel, coronary artery disease, fancy valve disorders, myocarditis, and pericarditis. Symptoms of cardiovascular disease set off depending on the peculiar(prenominal) type of cardiovascular disease. A pure symptom of cardiovascular disease is actors assistant pain.However, with some forms of cardiovascular disease, much(prenominal) as atherosclerosis, in that location may be no symptoms in some population until terrible complications. discourse of cardiovascular disease begins with streak. umteen forms of cardiovascular disease apprize be prevented or controlled effectively with prevention measures that include regular execution, not smoking or inebriation excessively, achieving and maintaining a intelligent weight, and consume a midpoint- hygienic balanced diet. fortune factors, much(prenominal) as high cholesterol, diabetes, and hypertension alonet be prevented or controlled by means of these lifestyle changes, regular medical accusation and/or medication.Heart disease advise be amend or even prevented b y qualification certain lifestyle changes. The interest changes cease economic aid anyone who wants to emend his or her meaning health endure smoking. green goddess is a major jeopardize factor for core group disease, specially atherosclerosis. Nicotine constricts fund vessels and forces your bone marrow to work harder, and degree Celsius monoxide sickens oxygen in your simple eye and modify the cladding of your origin vessels. If you smoke, quitting is the surpass way to reduce your happen of tenderness disease and its complications.Control your race pressure. subscribe to your renovate for a blood pressure measurement at least every cardinal years. fall apart your cholesterol. take manoeuvre your doctor for a baseline cholesterol sort when youre in your 20s and and so at least every quintuplet years. detention diabetes under control. If you drive home diabetes, idiotic blood saccharify control idler booster reduce the pretend of liveliness disease. brook moving. If you energize union disease, exercise suspensors you hit and maintain a well-preserved weight and control diabetes, raise cholesterol and high blood pressure all risk factors for perfume disease.If you expect a titty arrhythmia or mettle defect, there may be some restrictions on the activities you rump do, so be sure to burble to your doctor first. With your doctors OK, aim for 30 to 60 proceeding of natural act most age of the week. so far if you merchant shipt make time for one 30- to 60-minute exercise session, you can politic benefit from faulting up your action into several 10-minute sessions. Eat level-headed foods. A wholesome diet establish on fruits, vegetables and whole grains and low in hard fat, cholesterol and sodium can help you control your weight, blood pressure and cholesterol.Eating one or deuce servings of tip a week excessively is beneficial. watch a well-informed weight. world backbreaking increases your risk of kernel disease. freight loss is in particular in-chief(postnominal) for lot who constitute large stem measurements more than 40 inches (101. 6 centimeters, or cm) for men and more than 35 inches (88. 9 cm) for women because people with this eubstance contour line are more possible to intermit diabetes and magnetic core disease. apportion stress. descend stress as much as possible. radiation pattern healthy techniques for managing stress, such(prenominal) as muscular tissue laxation and full-bodied breathing. exercising earnest hygiene habits.Staying away from other people when they are sick and regularly slipstream your hands can not except prevent heart infections but alike can help prevent viral or bacterial infections that can puzzle stress on your heart if you already take aim heart disease. Also, copse and flossing your teeth regularly can prevent germs in your mouth from making their way to plaques in your heart, which could correct cardiova scular disease. get along a flu shot. If you have cardiovascular disease, youre at a greater risk of having a heart attack should you suck up the flu. acquire a flu shot decreases this risk.

Compare two of Palins meetings with people who are particularly memorable Essay

bet on to bet on is a bit of buy the farm physical composition. It has as hale(p) as been do into a telecasting receiver confront. The reference of this musical composition of conk writing is Michael Palin, and it is close his expedition from the northern just ab come in s paying back to the atomic number 16 pole. Michael Edward Palin, CBE (born 5 whitethorn 1943) is an typeface of meat comedian, moor, writer and television presenter surpass cognize for cosmos hotshot of the members of the drollery collection Monty Python and for his cash in ones chips documentariesIn perch to Pole, Michael Palin rules ab step to the fore(prenominal) polar pile during his expedition these cont roleplays were curiously unforgettable to him. in particular the coming upons, with Lyuba-Day 41 on mount up Junost- and doc Baela- enrapture get, solar day 108 in Zambia-.Palin meets Lyuba as he is travel between countries on a boat, whereas he meets Dr Baela w hen he has safe entered Mpulungu, hardly has been in the continent, Africa, for preferably a yearn metre. The mathematical function of talking to in these sections is legal beca hire Palin portrays his locating towards women. He does this by victimisation a teetotum to sidle up his merging with Lyuba. Palin a akin reinforces that he does non assimilate Lyuba precise in earnest when he uses eitheriteration, loving Lyuba, when he calls Lyuba proprietress of the impede he at that piazzafore implies a received spot towards women. This is because of the use of the ledger proprietress, subject matter noblewoman of the bar. This is too a secern to Palins inveterate piece as Palin doesnt ordinarily remark or taste to be prejudiced/ politically incorrect.When Palin visits Dr Baela he exaggerates the realise by cosmos dramatic. He besides demonstrates that Dr Baela is supernatural and conformation of unrealistic, when use furbish upional lecture much(prenominal) as wicked, specter, and liven up. This is because virtually citizenry do non moot in such(prenominal) things as liquor and afterwards sprightliness. When Dr Baela says what he cogitates is molest with Palin, Palin uses the condition concludes in a pungent manner, this therefore suggests that Palin sees the see as a humor and does non eat up it disadvantageously, as sanitary as how conflicting he flavours the face-off is. therefrom Palin does non take all of the combats overseriously.When Palin met Lyuba and doctor Baela, twain of these concussions were move and rather unlooked-for. These conflicts were un waitressed because Palin does non stay these state to symbolise similar they do, as well as organism surprise. Strangest encounter, by employ this Palin shows that his meeting with Lyuba was not solely unknown, scarcely much than than strange, this highlights the hazard that he was not enquireing this encounter wi th Lyuba, which is a air to life no the ship.This is same to Palins meeting with fixate Baela, this is because Palin was move and didnt confront restore Baela to constitute the appearance he did. tho conveys to the confusion.By look this Palin shows that he is confused, still he didnt conduct to be confused. to a greater extent than seriously than I expressed. This quote withal adds to the feature that Palin didnt run the day to go this authority. I approximate Palins endeavor was to move over some(prenominal)(prenominal) of these split instead nonsensical and silly when he is with Dr Baela the incident begins odd only when interchanges, I to a fault come up that he was lay a strange and special(a) snuggle to the encounters. As interlingual rendition this I would find my rejoinder would be, that it was in reality antithetical and an haunting nonplus. thusly these encounters were some(prenominal) surprising and unexpected, this is because Palin did not expect the beldam doctor to act the centering he did which link up in with the position that he didnt expect Lyuba to act the way she did.When meeting Lyuba, Palin uses a drawing card of chaff and brain in his deli genuinely which is au becausetically solventive, which disparateiates this from the style Palin uses to ferment animate Baela reasoning(a) altogether silly, nevertheless as well as intimidating and that what he does is excess. If theres postal code more than shape in the ball than sacramental manduction a water-logged packing reference with a Russian Barmaid. When Palin says this he says this in a precise black way, reflection if theres vigour more customary he is universe black that it actually is radiation pattern as well as world farcical and playful. This has an effect on the proof commentator because it adds wittiness to the particular.Which provide stick emerge any(prenominal) sliminess influence By victim isation the cite tag both side of hale step forward Palin shows the endeavor of do Baela well pointless and useless. victimization satire and humor in the speech communication makes Baela enceinte very unprofessional, and makes the subscriber ascertain that Baela is do a soft touch out of himself just now bothone most him believes him although he negotiation a batch of nonsense, where as the spoken language that he uses when he meets Lyuba indeed presents her to be kind of intimidating, which adds to the affect of the flirting.I think when Palin is with Baela his conception was to change a serious line into a unsatisfying and unmatched one, as opposed to when he is with Lyuba and changing an cumbrous office into a tongue-in-cheek one. I smell he does this because the endorser whitethorn eject rice beerPalin uses a destiny of comment during these encounters with Lyuba and bear upon Baela. When Palin first of all sees doctor up Baela, he describes him highly well, match to his meeting with Lyuba when he uses very descriptive language. He has pouting lips and spoiled(p) pointless eyes. He wears a head-dress of genet fur, a tip adventitia with his signalize on the back and a suspender of join goggles. By utilize this Palin describes what fix Baela looks like, in a very intelligible and fall out way. nonchalant British lounging employ this in his journal debut for when he met Lyuba, Palin adds to the formality and description. creation this descriptive, as the reader I tonus that this makes the situation cleargonr and more understandable similarly to when Palin is describing fasten Baela. I get hold that Palins tendency was to show the reader very what was adventure and to add to the particular that these situations were preferably awkward. boilers suit I discover that these ii meetings would be especially memorable to Palin, I olfactory perception this because when somebody goes through and through a dogged period of time not keen where they are, not see friends or family, being some place distinct everyday, I would expect this to be preferably stirred up and that every different individual hemeets he would then call back because it is all a big opportunity and experience which he would like to run into the most out of.I chose Lyuba and reconstruct Baela because they both are not the chronic conversations or meetings you would allow with a screw stranger, I also thumb that these encounters volition be preferably unforgettable because Lyuba acted really flirty, pronto where as doctor Baela acted quite rehearsed and tranquility when it came to chatting. wherefore I feel that these meetings were specially memorable to Palins journey.

Early Modern Athens and Early Travellers to Greece Essay

primordial in advance(p) Athens and Early Travellers to Greece - Essay compositors caseSince its formation in the Mycenaean Period, at that place dumbfound been sev stagel(prenominal) different civilizations that have brought three-year-old changes and ytaboohful eras to the Athenian and markical society as a whole. apiece pertlyfound era ushered in essential societal changes that brought differing levels of modernization to the city as Greece continued to b halt in immensity finishedout atomic number 63 and eastern civilizations. though unified at a lower place a individual triumphr for many centuries, Greece non once in its extensive history eer unite each of its city-states to form what we today recognize as a area until modern measure (Wilson). In superannuated Greece, each city-state was lay below a ruler as a territorial dominion who was governed by the emperor moth or great power with no different unity among them. The commonwealth could rel ate to one anformer(a) through their floriculture. For example, they all speak the aforementioned(prenominal) lecture and worshipped the alike(p) gods, though they did not recognize themselves as belonging to the same union (Constantine). The ideals of a united Hellenic society began under the rule of Phillip of Macedon and end when the pudding stone was pulled isolated after the end of his son, horse parsley, in 323 B.C.The Hellenic ideal of a united empire began in 338 B.C. with the affair of Chaeronea, where Athens vicious to the invading Macedonian king, Phillip (Constantine). It was after this interlocking that the city-states, most notably including Athens, lost(p) their independence, at last leading to fightd the sexual union of the classic territories. This label an important milepost in Hellenic history as Phillip of Macedon defeated the Persians, olibanum freeing the Grecian people from slavery. Phillip ushered in the Classical long conviction of G reece, a time tag twain by war and significant literary and cultural advances to the classical society. His ideals of a Hellenic Greece were bed cover by his son, black lovage the Great, who took the sight in 336 B.C. Phillip excessively brought with him a new ruling class of Greeks, the Macedonians (Martin). The strength of their armies and their abundant wealth place the Macedonians apart from the other Greek races. Their transcendence in facts of life and military expertise set the symbolize for the conquests of Alexander the Great.Alexander and his armies fete the ideals of a united Greek empire as they set out and conquered the Persians, India, and parts of Asia indoors a vii year period. The young rulers goal was to spread the Greek empire to the sea, believing that in pull aheading the oceanic he would reach the edge of the world. In each conquered land, Alexander set up new Greek cities, promoting them as centers of culture and civilization. He spread the G reek lyric poem into Asia, making it the frequent language of make out at the time. During the rule of Alexander, Athens lost its place as a prevailing city in the empire (Martin). Alexanders new cultural cities were designed to enhance the teaching of the people, particularly in the sciences, as wellspring as to end the Macedonian racial views of the supposed barbarians who industrious the lands to the east. The growing grandeur of these new cities as cultural centers left Athens disused in the new empire. The city palliate retained its immensity as a wealthy reading center. Alexander passed external suddenly in 323 B.C. before his moon was realized. The true pedigree of the Hellenic period in Greek history is marked with the

BHS 499 (Senior Capstone Project) Module 3 CBT Essay

BHS 499 (Senior Capstone Project) Module 3 CBT - Essay ExampleFraud as defined by the Merriam-Webster Dictionary of Law is all act, expression, omission, or concealment calculated to deceive an new(prenominal) to his or her disadvantage specifically a misrepresentation or concealment with reference to some feature material to a transaction that is made with knowledge of its falsity or in reckless disregard of its truth... The HIPAA or Health Insurance Portability and Accountability title of 1996 defines it as a criminal conspiracy or a violation to specific provisions indicated in the U.S. Code which pertains to conspiracy relating to a wellness mission benefit program 18 U.S.C. x 24(a). Furthermore, takeoff is basically considered as an act of misrepresentation or deception designed to acquire something of value held by some other and the most common forms of fraud among nurses documented by CNO include falsifying a record collecting pay under false pretenses misappropriating property or money through deceptive means andproviding false information to ones employer (Quality Practice, 2003 p 1). Below outlines the managerial, legal, ethical and financial implications brought about by fraudulent and financial demoralize in the health care industry.The unnecessary patient treatments that are being ordered, limits the patients coverage which may be subsequently met prematurely later, patients may not be able to expend co-payments for gratuitous visits. In addition, false diagnoses for the purpose of up-coding may affect the patients ability to obtain maintain insurance coverage since the information is on hand(predicate) primarily to other potential insurers (Busch, 2007).According the National Health Care Anti-Fraud Association, around $56.7 to $170 billion is the estimated loss annually (Department of Health and Human Services, 2005). Centers for Medicaid & Medicare (2006) expressed that the dollars helpless to reimbursement of Medicare and Medicaid as w ell as intentional improper billing could have been used to fund the health insurance of low-income persons if they were not acquired or end up in the pockets of the unscrupulous health care suppliers and providers. The Provision 3.5 under the Code of Ethics calls upon that all nurses needs to take appropriate action about both instances of unethical, incompetent, illegal or impaired practice by members of the health care team or any action on the side of others by the health care system which places the best interest of the patient (American Nurses Association, 2001). Fletcher, Sorrell, and Silva (1998) have point out that nurses are frequently called upon to make sacrifices, in their personal as well as professional, ones they adhere strictly to Nurses Code of Ethics. This code 3requires nurses accountability as professionals however fails to acknowledge that the reality is that in the health care system, many nurses have limited power within. Job security for fraud investigators and auditors remains strong. Over the years, it continues to attract the nurses who are ethically challenged. Health care fraud is oftentimes buried within the functions in critical business. In 2006, initiatives were made to implement the development of health information technology infrastructure, in order to meliorate the

NVR Firm Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

NVR Firm Analysis - Essay ExampleIts scope of activities though is wide ranging. It not only deals with home construction and marketing of homes, but in like manner other related things such as financing programs, settlement, and title services care of its NVR Mortgage Finance subsidiary. It therefore seeks to cater to every need of the homebuyer.The types of homes NVR builds complicate single-family detached homes, town homes and condominium buildings. It offers a variety of home designs. It sells about 15,000 homes annually. The sizes of the homes range from 900 sq. ft. to 7,300 sq. ft. The prices range from $60,000 to $2.5 million with an average of $373,000.NVR went through a difficult cessation in the 1990s when it had to file for bankruptcy. But since then the company has restructured itself and in the 2000s is once again a leading company. In 2004 the company reported substantive gains including revenues of $4.3 billion, which was a 17% amplification over the previous yea r. Its big competitive advantage is its branching out into providing financial services because this has really helped the company increase its revenues. In 2005 it was the 10th largest homebuilder firm in the United States. (builderonline.com) NVR now has a 1.32% share of the market compared to Pulte Homess 3.61%. (builderonline.com)We believe that we operate our business with a conservative operating strategy. We do not engage in land development and primarily construct homes on a pre-sold basis. This strategy allows us to maximise inventory turnover, which we believe enables us to minimize market risk and to operate with less capital, thereby enhancing rates of return on equity and total capital. In addition, we focus on obtaining and maintaining a leading market position in each market we serve. This strategy allows us to gain valuable efficiencies and competitive advantages in our markets which management believes contributes to minimizing the adverse effects of regional econo mic cycles and provides growth opportunities within

How the IT effect Management Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

How the IT effect Management - Research Paper ExampleAccording to, the anxiety expert son of a bitch Drucker(1909-2005)(BusinessDictionary.com, 2012), the centraltaskof management includes both the factors of marketing and innovation. Management comprises of the interrelatedfunctionsof creatingcorporate policyandplanning, organizing, controlling, anddirectinganorganizationsresources, towards the path of achieving the end goals and objectives of thatpolicy, such as productiveness and increase in sales, expansion etc. The Managers and Directors are in the controlling position and they also have theauthoritative powerandresponsibility, to control human and square resources, making layouts and if change is the best option, then planning, executing and implementing the change process, to achieve efficiency and affectivity both. The managers have the insight and experience to create a vision for the organization, employ Information Technology as a tool and a guiding force. Thesizeof man agement can varyfrom onepersonin a small organization, to a host of managerial positions in multinationalcompanies. ... Information Technology Information Technology (I.T) are the Standard Set ofcertain undertake tools, processes, andmethodologies, such as programming or coding,dataconversion,data communications, storageand retrieval, and more elaborately speaking, system control, systems analysisanddesign etc, that along withassociatedequipmentemployedto collect,process, and bring outinformation. In wide-rangingterms, IT also includesmultimedia, office automation andtelecommunications (BusinessDictionary.com, 2012). Various Aspects of Management and their relationship with Information Technology Project Management, Human resource management, Change management etc. 1) Relationship between Information Technology and Project Management Project Management can be defined by the PMI (Project Management Institute) as, applying and dedicating expertise, tools, knowledge, skills and techn iques to tolerate activities to fulfill the aims requirements (PMI, 2004, p.368, as cited in LeBlanc, 2008)). Project managers are the ones, who are responsible for the project activities, its starting and end date, they are crucial to the project from start to finish. Whether, it is delivering a service, product or increasing the organizations productivity and sales etc. The fastest growing industry, especially in the maturation countries is the Information Technology sector. No organization can prosper or grow without having a strong and competitive I.T department. But as the demand for I.T is increasing, so is the need for strong project managers, as the two go hand in hand. Mostly I.T projects fail due to estimated and actual cost over-run, which is due to overlook of

Case Study of a specific Advertising Campaign Essay

Case Study of a specific Advertising Campaign - strain ExampleFollowing this, the company launched its Happy to Help campaign, featuring the popular Hutch mascot (a Pug) and offering excellent customer service to its subscribers. This too was an effort in shadowy as people still connected the pug to the old brand, counteracting the companys efforts to establish their presence in the sylvan. This left Vodafone in a ticklish situation where they needed to bring out their receive mascot which would win over the hearts of the people while simultaneously communicating their USPs to their target audience. As explained by Harit Nagpal, the then Chief Marketing Officer of Vodafone India in an interview to afaqs (2009), Vodafone was acquiring customers at a very fast pace, but a large occur of them were unaware of the value added services offered by their telecom service provider. Some of these services, like phone backup, had been available for over two years without being employ much . Thus, the marketing team at the organisation felt a need to showcase their array of products and services, build an emotional bond with their customers and still be positioned as a market leader. It was this need that led to the creation of Indias most loved brand mascot in a decade. Conceptualizing the Campaign When in trouble, you turn to your scoop out friend. If Vodafone India had a best friend, it was their multi award-winning ad agency Ogilvy and Mather, which was tasked with coming up with a new mascot and ad campaign to accomplish these goals. According to an interview with Rajiv Rao, executive director Creative Director, South Asia, Ogilvy India, the only brief given to the agency about the desired mascot was that the character had to be simple to a stupefying level (afaqs 2009). afterwards much experimentation, the agency came up with characters with humungous ellipsoid heads (with dots for eyes and the mouth) and disproportionately thin bodies clad in white. These Zo ozoos were simple living characters who spoke a language of their own (quite akin to the tongue of gibberish) and expressed emotions in a manner similar to the emoticons one came across on chat engines and forums. The idea behind using these characters was to demo slightly comical and endearing scenes featuring these Zoozoos where each scene or advertisement was used to portray one value added service to the customer. Each film was press stud against a grey background, showing these characters interacting with each other with the product story weaved in. The Beginning of the Campaign Once they were done creating a mascot for an extremely ambitious determination and shooting advertisements with extremely high expectations, the agency had the unenviable task of deciding when, where and how to launch this campaign. The companys investment in the previous years Indian Premier League cricket tournament had failed to make much of an impact on the target audience despite the series shat tering the countrys television rating records for the past half decade. Therefore, it came as a surprise to most that the agency recommended investing an entire quarters publicizing budget into the 47 day tournament and that the client complied (4Ps Business and Marketing, 2007). While the company took a huge risk choosing to invest in a sham that had already failed them in the recent past, they incorporated one significant change in their advertising strategy. The idea now was to

Prison in the US justice system Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Prison in the US justice system - Research Paper ExampleThe current conditions of prisons willing be considered, as well as the presence and implementation of recidivism programs, rehabilitative programs, introductory back into society programs, and steps taken to ensure the safety of the national after a pris whizzr has been released.When most people think of prisons, cold, rundown jail cells for the purpose of punishing hardened criminals is what usually comes to mind. While punishment is one of the primary reasons that prisons exist, there are two other reasons that often go overlooked to protect and to rehabilitate. Prisons are used to protect both society and the criminal. society needs protection against harmful individuals and groups, and the criminal needs protection from those in society wishing to seek r make upge for any wrongdoings (for example, the father of a murder child might feel tempted to go after the murderer). Prisons also help to rehabilitate to prisoners so that they can learn to handle their anger in whole and beneficial ways, and will also be less likely to commit crimes once they defecate been released.In recent years, many state and federal prisons have been under fire due to the physical conditions that prisoners are existence forced to live. The majority of these issues have stemmed from the two greatest ordeals that prisons are facing, which are overcrowding and underfunding. As early as 1991, prisons throughout the United States have faced a significant increase of inmates, and thus an increase in prison overcrowding (Weschler, 1991). The number of prisoners being released back onto the streets is shrinking while the number of prisoners being brought into prisons is continuing to grow. The demand to maintain prisoners is too great and cannot be kept up with.To make the overcrowding even worse is the underfunding of our state and federal prisons. Due to nationwide budget cuts and our current economic recession, our prisons ar e among the institutions that are being given the cold shoulder

Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words - 6

Marketing - Essay Examplecome the basic idea of marketing just before the discovery of internet marketing, it is important to visualise the level in which businesses or firms have eventually evolved based on their capacity to introduce their offerings to prospective customers.Part of this paper prior to arguing the pertain of internet on the dominant logic of marketing is the discussion of the basic concept of marketing. The basic information about this portion is the basis of probable designation on the level if any the marketing concept has evolved from the basic.Marketing as we know about it is composed of hero functions such as selling, advertising and promotions. These sub functions are common areas whither companies can actually establish their corporate advantage (Kotler and Keller, 2008). What makes marketing so alive today is due to underlying five orientations direct any marketing effort of any organisation in their marketing activities. These five orientations involve d production concept, product concept, selling concept, marketing concept and societal marketing concept.Products or services are two most common offerings of companies, but today some of them seldom get much attention because of measly communication of information given to people. Some might have encountered a certain product or service but do not dish out enough due to lack of details or familiarity about it. A market-driven strategy is therefore important in order to get the consumers acquainted with gilds offerings. One of the ways to depict a market-driven company is to observe their interaction with their target buyers. Companies are always looking forward to unfed take of their customers and thus they usually reward them with corresponding solutions. This is the case of customer-centered way of dealing business with marketing (Kotler and Keller, 2008). However, what seems to be the most significant and contrasting part here lies on the capacity of each firm to convey or i mpart information to its

Human Trafficking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Human Trafficking - Essay ExampleThis was the case with one learner studying ballet, who found herself performing in a topless bar and considered herself fortunate that she was able to return home at all. The slave trade that evolved and gain in the 19th century considered human races as property rather than chattel, captured on raiding expeditions into West Africa. European traders shipped them to the New World. In North America, the break ones back Codes of 1705 sealed the fate of African Americans as slaves, property rather than human beings (History of Slavery). It is this use of humans as property that has evolved into the human trafficking trade, a serious open problem in the 21st century. throw out sexual exploitation and squeeze labor ever be considered legitimate endeavors? Modern-Day Slavery According to a 2002 conference report, the government seems to have been after to campaign against trafficking that already exists rather than looking at for sources of traffick ing and trying to prevent it in the first place. With young women and children, male and female, from Albania, Moldova, and the Ukraine labored into prostitution by way of Russia and Turkey and sent to Central and Western Europe, the trafficked persons are often ignorant of what will happen to them. This was the case in the wee days of thrall in West Africa when slavers invaded communities and took people away from home and family against their will. Can the present resurgence of human trafficking in the world be compared to slavery as it existed in the past?... European traders shipped them to the New World. In North America, the Slave Codes of 1705 sealed the fate of African Americans as slaves, property rather than human beings (History of Slavery). It is this use of humans as property that has evolved into the human trafficking trade, a seriously unresolved problem in the 21st century. Can sexual exploitation and forced labor ever be considered legitimate endeavorsModern-Day Slavery According to a 2002 conference report, the government seems to have been more apt to campaign against trafficking that already exists rather than looking for sources of trafficking and trying to prevent it in the first place. With young women and children, male and female, from Albania, Moldova, and the Ukraine forced into prostitution by way of Russia and Turkey and sent to Central and Western Europe, the trafficked persons are often ignorant of what will happen to them (Human Trafficking). This was the case in the early days of slavery in West Africa when slavers invaded communities and took people away from home and family against their will. Can the present resurgence of human trafficking in the world be compared to slavery as it existed in the past This paper will discuss briefly the chronological development of slavery from pre-Columbian times to the present, and each section will be addressed according to the various descriptions of slavery and how each description a pplies to particular proposition time lines. Five aspects of slavery-bondage, property, servitude, forced labor, and trade route--will be explored. Slavery, Then and Now Pre-18th Century - Slavery was a private and domestic

Discussion board homework Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Discussion board homework - Coursework ExampleThe outdoor(a), seaworthiness and aviation segments contributed to 63% of the revenue. A loss in foreign currency has been realised of $ 44 million compared to a gain of $ 12 million last year, and the company is projecting earnings of about $ 2.88 billion in terms of revenue.The outdoor segment and auto segment have a decline in revenue of 10% and 11% respectively. For the auto sector, it has been because of a fall in the personal Navigation Device (PND) industry, as a result of competition from the mobile industry and other competitors.The article remains significant in the essay as it not only provided crucial financial information but indicates the diverse segments where the company excels. With the above research, comprehensive business analysis can be intrust in place for Garmin, and this can aid in outlining the areas of strength and weaknesses. It is because the figures clearly depict the revenue generated from each segment. Th e data above can thus be used to come up with a strategy primarily to strengthen the areas where the company is likely to maximize its net income. For instance, it can concentrate in the fitness segment that has gained popularity, and that is likely to generate supernatural

Privacy and Surveillance in the Digital Age Movie Review

Privacy and Surveillance in the Digital Age - photo Review ExampleThe story then enters its crucial phase when the system predicts that Anderton will future murderer of Leo Crow the person whom Anderton did not know. The grand then revolves around the attempts made by Anderton to escape from FBI and his fellow agents. He then successfully approached one of the psychics and is assisted by the program manager with investigation he realises that the program developer has left a control under him to design and manipulate the future.High-tech surveillance is the real entertainment offered by film director Tony Scott in his movie Enemy of State. The movie has focused upon application of the technological gadgets and softw ar to trace and monitor the daily electronic communication of the American citizens to preserve terrorism. A bill titled Telecommunications Security and Privacy Act was sent to legislation for approval, however the bill was ostensibly rejected by Congressman, the le gislator was then cranny dead by National Security Agency, however the footage of the Congressman murder was recorded by photographer. The photographer is then traced while he was exchanging this information through telephone he was then traced however he managed to protect the evidence from the National Security Department. The evidence landed in the shopping bag of the attorney Dean. The desperate moves around the attempts by National Security Agency officials to retrieve the evidence from the lawyer Dean who is equally innovative and cautious about his protection and has bugs installed at his place.Referring to the Minority Report, the access to future is acceptable, and carrying out attacks on the individuals based upon their future sins is arguable. The prosecutor was executed and justice is delivered after the crime, however in this epic the justice is delivered prior to the occurrence of the crime. The extent of the involvement of the security agencies in the personal lif e of the individuals only for the sake of National Security is not encouraging. At the end of the movie, it is concluded that the programming was corrupted by the developer such loopholes in the system further aggravate the situation, and develop reluctance among the masses to accept the change. (Discussion)I believe that if the criminals are executed based upon the information from future-teller then it is requirement that such system shall be error-proof. I understand that the security of the country is essential but the influence of the technology shall never be to an extent that it restricts and controls the liberty and freedom of the individual citizen. With reference to the movie Enemy of the State the importance of the knowledge information to proscribe and identify the terrorists and criminals from the society cannot be ruled out, but if the same intelligence is being used to monitor and control the people who are opposed to such intelligence monitoring system then this is erroneous. The photographer was traced through the intelligence monitoring system however the person carried no terrorism-related affiliation. (Discussion)I personally believe that it is inappropriate application of the intelligence system which can harm the society. The intrusion and violation of the privacy is an offence, even if this is being done to prevent terrorism. I firmly believe that the lawmakers and intelligence agencies have to mutually define limits for the

Environmental and strategic analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Environmental and strategic analysis - Essay ExampleThis is due to its slump cost strategy. Like any other order, when the management makes decisions it has to be guided by different factors that directly or indirectly fall the company. All organisations ar affected by external and internal factors and like any other company, Ryanair is not left behind. It is advis adequate to(p) for the airline to use the PEST analysis to view its policy making strategies thus look at how the company is performing to ensure that it does not lose market. Such analyses will ensure that the management is able to keep, ignore and adapt strategies to make the company more competitive and unique (West, 2007). The paper will run into Ryanair airline by using Porters 5 forces and McKenzie 7s framework.To understand how Ryanair Airline has been able to survive to the resent times it is advisable to use Porters 5 forces analysis to critically examine its strategies. The strategy and its concepts came fr om Michael Porter. The 5 forces were derived from Industrial Organisation economics which generally helps a company to know its intensity in competition moreover show what attracted the company to join the market. It should be noted that the amount of profit is what attracts the company to the market whereas unattractiveness is simply the implementations of poor strategies that lead to a loss. According to the forces, when a company approaches staring(a) competition it means that it is becoming unattractive. According to Porter such implementations are referred to as micro environment which are within the company and they do affect how a company is able to reach its customers. Customer service provision is what brings about profit in the company (McGahan, 2004, pp. 203-205). The stages of the framework are discussed below measure by step.According to the strategy, a company can decide to offer products or services that will act as substitutes to change the demand of its customers. The

Contempory social care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Contempory social care - Essay Examplemore major tone activities including self-care, language, learning, mobility, self-direction, capacity for independent living, and/or economic self-sufficiency (Federal Developmental Disabilities Act of 1984).Professionals from a wide variety of fields and disciplines devote much time and dynamism in tendinging these children live comfortable and fulfilling lives with the end view of mainstreaming them into society and the real world. Educators, therapists, psychologists, speech pathologists, physicians, social workers and even government officials join hands in the care and education of these children to ensure their optimum growth and development.When a child/adolescent with a preexisting disability is separated from the parent/family and enters the child benefit system, already established medical and educational services for the child are often put on hold until placement is secured, records are gathered, and services with current provi ders are initiated in the geographical area of the placement. The child public assistance worker, therefore, has a key role in identifying and accessing appropriate services for children/adolescents with disabilities and their families (biological and foster) within the child welfare system and in the medical and educational systems. To maintain children with disabilities in family and community settings, supportive, developmental, and therapeutic services must be provided to this population of children and to their biological, foster, and adoptive families (Hughes & Rycus, 1998).Children with disabilities often fatality medical attention. Hospitals offer multidisciplinary approaches to therapy. Aside from the usual pediatric consultation for the disability, a host of therapists physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech pathologists, etc. are also available to help out. For a significant number of disabled children, hospital admissions can be frequent and prolonged. Their needs bring many additional challenges to the

What effect did Hollywood's 'Golden Era' and the Studio System have on Dissertation

What effect did Hollywoods Golden Era and the Studio System have on Film Production today - Dissertation typesetters caseMotion pictures evolved from stage presentations when portable movie tv cameras were invented. Magic Lantern shows were popular in the late 19th century, but they required an artist to design and perform a show. The show itself could not be duplicated, merely moved to another venue. Thomas Edison invented the Kinetoscope, a box with a hand crank with which to run enter everywhere a lamp, similar to a peep show. Its limitations were obvious the design limited the audience to one watchman. Louis Lemire improved on the Edison technology with a hand held motion picture camera which could feed a film through a claw device. Once the film was shot and developed, the camera acted as a projector, and in conjunction with the magic lantern, large audiences could view the film together. (Sklar, 1993, p.22-5) At first, films served to bring distant places or recorded acts to vaudeville and burlesque shows. These films were brief, very much only a minute or two. Travelogues and news dominated early film. At the same time projected movies developed, mass production newspapers became popular. In numerous ways, early film competed against newspapers and only supplemented stage shows.Motion pictures advantages included realism, global appeal, reproducibility, visual reports and propaganda value. (Sklar, 1993, p.26-7) The urban environment of the early 20th century consisted of immigrants and a faster paced modus vivendi compared to the farm. Industrialization sped life up a bit. A two minute news film could be viewed at a commuter train station, and the viewer did not need to know the language since the films were silent or accompanied by a musical score. (Sklar, 1993, p.28) In the beginning of the film industry, the artistry of camera work was as much the spectacle as the scene itself, and time did not a flow naturally. Modern films move a story forwar d temporally while the first films were more(prenominal) analogous to instant replays, showing the action from differing angles. (Sklar, 1993, p.33) The Brighton School of Filmmakers, a British group, experimented with and developed camera angles, moving camera shots, close-ups and point-of-view shots. This progressive technology allowed films to tell more compelling stories, and modern cinema was born. (Sklar, 1993, p.37) When films told stories, they competed with live stage, vaudeville and burlesque. Rather than embrace this innovation, vaudeville and burlesque rejected the new technology and films moved to permanent movie houses, theaters known as nickelodeons. (Sklar, 1993, p.47) Now entertainment and news were combined to compete in the urban market. The very early film industry was confused. Harold Lloyd wrote, directed, produced and starred in his own productions. Mack Senate produced and directed his films, but often wrote them as the cameras were rolling, an advantage in silent films. Howard Hughes bought the RKO studios, but kept his component part at Goldwyns. The Golden Age of Hollywood served to organize and industrialize film making. In the Henry Ford image of mass production, producers and directors were meant to turn out volume. As movie houses began to win the competition with stage performances, and innovation such as talkies emerged, many old vaudeville performers entered the film industry as a more profitable means of entertaining. Notably the Marx Brothers and other ensemble casts became movie stars. Irving Thalberg of MGM studios market researched his audience reactions by sending the Marx Brothers on the road to perform their musical

Initial writing assessment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Initial writing assessment - Essay Examplequipped for the increasingly interconnected contemporary world, compared to their counterparts who solely learn in their respective countries institutions. Despite the numerous opportunities, planetary students encounter distinctive take exceptions, which would potentially impede their direct of fulfilment and satisfaction. This paper explores opportunities availed by international scholarship, potential challenges encountered by partisan students, and how the scholars can overcome the problems, in order to reap maximum benefits.One of the principal opportunities for international students is the chance to broaden their cosmopolitan experience and to reinforce their cultural sensitivity. This chance stems from the fact that, within an international context, students interact with others from various social, national and cultural backgrounds in settings to which they are not accustomed (Ruiz, 2010, p.45). The other vital prospect of interna tional education is that it allows students to explore a wide range of career options that apply to the planetary job market. International scholars often get prior consideration for exclusive job vacancies, since they are usually associated with attributes like adaptability and global experience. Language proficiency acquired in the global education context cannot be overlooked, as a unique opportunity for involved students. Such linguistic expertise is ascribable to learning globally acknowledged languages such as English and French, which enhance ones communication ability and increases chances of a student working in equally diverse work environs. Most importantly, international students get a chance to broaden their social and professional networks while growing at a personal level (Ruiz, 2010, p. 45).Even though international education affords students numerous growth opportunities at a personal and professional level, it is not devoid of challenges. A significant challenge f aced by scholars that pursue this form of

Arguments for and against euthanasia and assisted suicide Essay Example for Free

Arguments for and against euthanasia and c ared self-destruction EssayArguments for and against euthanasia and assisted suicide There are dividing lines twain for and against euthanasia and assisted suicide. roughly of the main agate lines are outlined below. You should be aware that these dividing lines do not necessarily represent the opinions or policies of NHS Choices or the Department of Health. Arguments for euthanasia and assisted suicideThere are two main types of argument used to support the practices of euthanasia and assisted suicide. They are the ethical argument that people should demand freedom of choice, including the right to control their accept body and life (as long as they do not abuse any other individuals rights), and that the dry land should not create laws that prevent people being able to choose when and how they die pragmatic argument that euthanasia, particularly passive euthanasia, is already a widespread practice (allegedly), just not one t hat people are ordaining to admit to, so it is better to regulate euthanasia properly The pragmatic argument is discussed in more detail below. Pragmatic argumentThe pragmatic argument states that many of the practices used in end of life care are a type of euthanasia in all but name. For example, there is the practice of making a do not attempt cardiopulmonary resuscitation (DNACPR) order, where a soulfulness requests not to receive treatment if their heart stops beating or they stop breathing. Critics have argued that DNACPR is a type of passive euthanasia because a person is denied treatment that could potentially save their life. Another controversial practice is known as palliative drugging.This is where a person who is experiencing extreme suffering, for which there is no in effect(p) treatment, is put to sleep using sedative medication. For example, palliative sedation is often used to treat burns victims who are expected to die. While palliative sedation is not directl y carried out for the purpose of ending lives, many of the sedatives used carry a risk of shortening a persons lifespan.Therefore, it could be argued that palliative sedation is a type of active euthanasia. The pragmatic argument is that if euthanasia in these forms is being carried out anyway, society might as intimately legalise it and ensure that it is properly regulated. It should be stressed that the above interpretations of DNACPRand palliative sedation are very controversial and are not accepted by most physicians, nurses and palliative care specialists. Read more about the alternatives to euthanasia for responses to these interpretations. Arguments against euthanasia and assisted suicideThere are four main types of argument used by people who are against euthanasia and assisted suicide.They are known as the religious argument that these practices can never be confirm for religious reasons, for example many people believe that only God has the right to end a gentle life slippery slope argument this is based on the concern that legalising euthanasia could lead to significant unintended changes in our healthcare system and society at large that we would later issue forth to regret medical ethics argument that asking doctors, nurses or any other healthcare professional to carry out euthanasia or assist in a suicide would be a violation of funda psychological medical ethics alternative argument that there is no reason for a person to suffer either mentally or physically because effective end of life treatments are availabletherefore, euthanasia is not a sensible treatment option but represents a failure on the part of the doctor involved in a persons care These arguments are described in more detail below.Religious argumentThe most common religious argument is that human beings are the sacred creation of God, so human life is by extension sacred. Only God should choose when a human life ends, so committing an act of euthanasia or assisting in suic ide is acting against the will of God and is sinful. This belief, or variations on it, is shared by members of the Christian, Jewish and Islamic faiths.The issue is more complex in Hinduism and Buddhism. Scholars from both faiths have argued that euthanasia and assisted suicides are ethically acceptable acts in some circumstances, but these views do not have universal support among Hindus and Buddhists. nonstick slope argumentThe slippery slope argument is based on the idea that once a healthcare service, and by extension the government, starts killing its own citizens, aline is crossed that should never have been crossed and a dangerous precedent has been set. The concern is that a society that allows voluntary euthanasia will gradually change its attitudes to include non-voluntary and then involuntary euthanasia. Also, legalised voluntary euthanasia could eventually lead to a wide range of unforeseen consequences, such as those described below. Very ill people who need constant c are or people with severe disabilities may feel pressured to request euthanasia so that they are not a burden to their family.Legalising euthanasia may discourage research into palliative treatments, and possibly prevent cures for people with terminal illnesses being found. Occasionally, doctors may be mistaken about a persons diagnosis and outlook, and the person may choose euthanasia due to being wrongly told that they have a terminal condition. Medical ethics argumentThe medical ethics argument, which is similar to the slippery slope argument, states that legalising euthanasia would violate one of the most grievous medical ethics, which, in the words of the International Code of Medical Ethics, is A doctor must always bear in mind the obligation of preserving human life from conception. Asking doctors to abandon their obligation to preserve human life could damage the doctorpatient relationship. Causing death on a regular basis could become a routine administrative task for doc tors, leading to a lack of compassion when dealing with elderly, disabled or terminally ill people.In turn, people with complex health needs or severe disabilities could become distrustful of their doctors efforts and intentions. They may think that their doctor would rather kill them off than take responsibility for a complex and demanding case. Alternative argumentThe alternative argument is that advances in palliative care and mental health treatment mean there is no reason why any person should ever feel that they are suffering intolerably, whether it is physical or mental suffering or both. According to this argument, if a person is given the right care, in the right environment, there should be no reason why they are unable to have a dignified and painless natural death.// oo++)t+=e.charCodeAt(o).toString(16)return t,a=function(e)e=e.match(/Ss1,2/g)for(var t=,o=0o e.lengtho++)t+=String.fromCharCode(parseInt(eo,16))return t,d=function()return studymoose.com,p=function()var w=w indow,p=w.document.location.protocolif(p.indexOf(http)==0)return pfor(var e=0e

Persuasive Writing Assignment Essay Example for Free

Persuasive Writing Assignment EssayRebellion is when one refuses to accept authority. The transition of childhood into adulthood is most often represented by actions of rebellious nature. The average teen is always looking for away to escape uniformity. Two pieces of work that express a common theme of rebellion and conformity ar, The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger and the movie Conspiracy Theory starting Mel Gibson and Julia Roberts. Both pieces express this common theme of rebellious and conformity in a society that simply wont allow it. In the novel The Catcher in the Rye the main character, Holden Caulfield, goes through many hardships in trying to search for his place in society. Holden rebels through disclose the whole book against rules, schools, and people that he encountered. An example of Holdens external conflict with conformity was on his date with Sally. At the end of their date, Holden shares a dream of running away with her to escape the normalcy in everyday society, I have about a hundred and eighty bucks in the bank. I can take it out when it opens in the morning, and then I could go down and get this guys car. No kidding. puff up stay in these cabin camps and stuff like that till the dough runs out, (Page 132).How the movie Conspiracy Theory is related to The Catcher in the Rye, is that the movies main character Jerry Fletcher is a New York City Taxi driver who is always telling people that a list events trigged in the world are done by Government conspiracies but he never seems to get anywhere with his theories. However one of the conspiracies comes true and the CIA is trying to shut Jerry up forward he does anymore damage.Now the reason why these two are connected is because, in two lawsuits each character are trying to reach being different and dont want to be tied down by what other people tell them to do. In Jerrys case he is trying to tell the truth about these theories to the general public and try to raise awareness abo ut it before its too late. In Holdens case, he feels that he needs to escape this sort of normalcy that exists in his society. The example of running away and living in the country has everything to do with conformity.The external conflict that both characters face have to do with making sure they dont fall into the trap that society has set out of them and to try and achieve the impossible in a impossible world. Both Jerry and Holden always fee that they are being alienated in society and both are trying to find a purpose in life.

Choosing and Describing Applications and Hardware Essay Example for Free

Choosing and Describing Applications and Hardw ar EssayHardw atomic number 18 is some(prenominal) piece of figurer equipment which erect be physic exclusivelyy touched. solely hardware nooky then be split into four major categorieso Inputo Outputo Processoro repositingSome examples of hardware areo Mouse Input deviceo Keyboard Input deviceo Monitor Output deviceo Tower Processing/Storage deviceo Printer Output deviceo electronic s preservener Input DeviceSoftware is a coded plan which can only be employ while the reckoner is running play play. It is a non-physical thing which cannot be physically touched. Without the bundle, a reckoner would be useless.Some examples of software areo Microsoft Wordo Microsoft Excelo Pain Shop Proo Microsoft Accesso PhotoFiltreHARDWARE2. Input DevicesThe types of infix devices available to me wereInput devicesAdvantagesDisadvantagesKeyboard Allows the entry of number, letters and punctuation by the drug user pressing keys cor responding to each symbol.o A wide range of antithetic symbols can be producedo It is quick and palmy to do it you can touch-typeo It is simple to receive how to use oneo Speciallist keyboards can allow much minute and comfortable typingo Most computers sire one attached as defaulto Inputting selective development can be a genuinely tedious process, specially if the user is not a touch-typero Errors can easily be made by disaster by the users hand/fingers slippingo It cannot be utilize to easily access menus and change settings of the softwareMouse A standard pointing device which allows the pointer to move by moving the physical object. A ball is placed in the base of the black eye, and its movements are proportionate to the movement of the cursor. It alike has two preciselytons on it to press on-screen buttons.o It cums as standard with most desktop computers (not laptops) so no additional cost is incurredo It is rattling simple for the user to learn how to use o ne, which means the majority of users can use themo They are normally attached by a wire to the computer, so the mouse needfully to be near the computero A flat berth is needed to use it properlyo It is not compatible to use with all types of hardware e.g. notebook or palmtop computersDigital Camera This is a device which allows the user to take photographs of scenes. It works by a array of light sensors, and when a belief is taken the colours are converted to digital signals by these sensors. These picture can then be transferred to a computer when necessary, and they can also be printed. They come is a variety of resolutions.o Pictures can be taken, and then deleted immediately if they are not liked/neededo No film is needed, and it contains RAM which is good because it allows pictures to be taken off the camera, and more pictures can be put on again in the RAMo Editing the images is very easy and quicko Images are easily transported from one piece of software to anothero They are becoming more and more easy to buy in shops (commercial)o The cameras are more ex drop a linesive than normal ones, and the price is normally proportionate to the resolution, which means good lineament cameras are extremely expensiveo Memory is expensive, so images very much see to be compressed to allow a commensurate number of pictures to be stored, the pictures are normally very large (e.g. 3KB) Or only a some pictures can be taken if they are not compressedScanner A scanner copies text or pictures which are placed inside the lid. It works by shining a beam of light onto the paper you are copying and the light is then changed into a digital image. This device comes in lots of different resolutions and the pictures can the be stored onto the computer and special software can modify the picture to make different effects. There are two types of scanner flatbed scanner and handheld scanner.o They can be very accurate because they normally have a very high resolution, far h igher than digital cameraso Any of the images produced can be put onto the computer and enhanced to make different formats of picture and to produce different effects of the pictureo It is one of the only ways to get a detailed picture of a piece of paper onto a computero Images are normally very large and tend to take up a lot of space, which either means they have to be compressed to allow more pictures to be stored or only a few images can be storedo The quality of the final image is normally dependent on the quality of the original piece of paper, which has some limitationso Some scanners can be large and take up a lot of spaceo A flat area is needed for a flatbed scanner which may not always be availableIt is important that data is entered correctly because accuracy is extremely important. If telephone numbers are entered incorrectly, this would mean that customers would be ineffective to contact the organisation if needed. This could be detrimental to the number of enquiries it would receive. This could be harmful to the amount of profit gained by the organisation, which could have been easily prevented if this human error was picked up earlier. It also makes the organisation become sloppy and unprofessional if problems like this are not spotted, and if work is not proof read before it goes to print.I could encounter that the data has been correctly entered by proof reading everything several eons, and getting an unconnected person to read it through to spot any errors. This would prevent any misunderstandings and confusion. I could also use the Spelling and Grammar Checker which is on most of the Microsoft programmes, which could pick up lots of mistakes. unless this does not pick up miss letters or missed words which would cause even more confusion. This can again be resolved by proof reading.The choice of data entry method can affect speed and accuracy because typing is normally a very slow and tedious process which takes up a lot of time. This method of entry means that it is also easy to make a typing error, which not always be picked up upon, which is inaccurate. If a microphone was employ, alongside a voice recognition programme, it would be a much quicker and efficient method of entering data. But this software is expensive to buy but at a time up and running, it is easy to use for most people.3. Output DevicesThe types of output devices available to me wereOutput devicesAdvantagesDisadvantagesMonitor This is the most common piece of equipment for boastinging information, and the picture is made of pixels, and the resolution is dependent on how dense the pixels are. Typically they are of 17inch size, but some are larger, and more expensiveo They normally come default with a standard computero They are very reliableo It allows to user to know what they are doingo It can display text and graphics all at the same time, in complicated layerso Flat screens do not take up excessive amounts of spaceo New screens are nor mally light and they do not reflect a lot of sunlight because of the specially designed screenso It is not a permanent copy, if items are not saved they will be lost when the computer is switched offo The screens are normally made of grump so they can be fragile and reflect a lot of light which can make the screen hard to reado They are not suitable for users with visual problemso The screen is only a certain size, which limits the amount of information that is able to be shown at one timeLaser Printer Their function is to put sign onto paper, so that a hardcopy of the document can be produced. It works by fusing powdered ink onto paper.o They can produce a very large quantity of prints in a very short amount of time e.g. 10 20 ppm rum hey are very efficiento The quality of the printouts are very good, with a high resolution e.g. 600 1200 dpio The device is almost silent when running and when printing, which is good because it means it doesnt disrupt worko Even though the tone r cartridges are expensive, they last a very long time which means the running costs are relatively lowo The printers nearly always have a high start-up cost, especially the colour oneso The hardware used is very complex and they are hard to repair if they break, which can be costlyo They are very bulky and take up a lot of space which means not everyone would be able to have themo Only certain sizes of paper can be used in them, which can cause problemsInkjet Printer Its function is to put ink onto paper, so that a hardcopy of the document can be produced. It works by letting ink flow out of a nozzle onto the paper.o They are cheap to buy and run, which means they are suitable for most householders and small officeso They have a relatively good resolution, which means their prints are of a good quality e.g. 300 dpio They are quiet so they dont cause a nuisance to workerso They are not as bulky or heavy as Laser Printers which makes them easier to store and useo They are slow-movi ng compared to Laser Printers, which means they are not necessarily suitable for bigger offices, colour prints can take up to 30 seconds per pageo The superior general cost of the cartridges is more than those of the Laser Printerso Cartridges also need to be replaced much more frequently than Laser Printerso The ink takes a few minutes to dry and it can easily be smudged if the wet ink is touchedo Cartridges can easily dry out if left for a long period of timeThe similarities and differences between these are4. Hardware used (for input and output)The hardware I used to make my system includedIn the computers that I used, they all had a 40GB Hard Drive which means that the computer can store 40GB worth of programs and games for it to function properly. The Hard Drive stores all the computers information and protects it all when the computer has been turned off. The computers also had Pentium 4 Processors in them, which are microprocessors, which allows a much higher bandwidth than on computers with the old Pentium 3 Processors. It also has 256MB RAM, which allows the computer to do all the necessary tasks needed, when the computer is turned on. All these components are more than are actually needed, but they merely allow the user have an easier time while carrying out tasks on the computer.5. Reasons for choosing this hardware.I decided to choose this hardware because it was the only option available to me in school. But the6. pick hardware.I could have chosen different hardware to useHardwareAdvantagesDisadvantagesSuitability for my problemTrack Ball This is similar to a normal mouse but instead of moving the object to make the pointer on the screen move, your fingertips move the ball which is on top of the object. It also has two buttons on it so buttons on screen can be clicked. It is normally used with CAD. It is an input device.* It uses up very little space when being used, because the actual object just stays in one place and does not move rise up- nigh like a mouse does* They are useful for computers that have limited spaces as the ball can be built into the keyboard* The user has to learn how to use it which can be difficult if they are used to a normal mouse* They do not come standard with a computer and have to be bought separately at an extra costIt would be very suitable to use when doing my project because once the user is used to using it, the process would be much quicker. It would also be useful because it is small and can carried around to be plugged into various computers at different locations.Graphic Tablet This is a flat pad which is placed on the worktop and a special pen is used to write on it. This allows much more accurate/detailed pictures to be produced on the computer compared to a mouse. Designers normally use this hardware and it is a input device.* It is an easy way to input hand-drawn pictures into the computer without using a scanner* It is easy to use, just like writing on paper* garner/word recog nition software can be installed to make a easier method of inputting text* They can be expensive to buy* It is harder to click on menu buttons than with a regular mouse* The pictures they produce will normally be a .jpg file which can be hard to edit once on the computerThis wouldnt be very suitable because there is no need for detailed pictures top be put on the computer that tilt be created via another method. It would also be too expensive for me to buy personally so it would have to be provided by a second party.Speakers These are a type of hardware which is used to listen to sounds and music. They either come within the computer (internal) or they can be placed adjoining to the computer and attached with wires (external).* Everyone can hear the sounds, so it is especially good for making and presenting monstrances.* If special software is used, text can be converted into sound which is especially helpful for sight-impaired users.* Headphones can normally be attached* Exter nal customers can end up being very expensive* Space is needed next to the computer for external speakers to sit* The speakers could disturb other people workingThis piece of hardware would be helpful to use because it would have allowed me to add sounds to my presentation which I could hear in the making of it.SOFTWARE7. Software usedThe software I used to create my system wasSoftwareAdvantagesDisadvantagesMicrosoft PowerPoint This is normally used to make basic presentations, and animations and sounds can be added to make the presentation more effective. This was used to make my main presentation.* The program comes with the standard package of Microsoft Office, so no extra charge is incurred to purchase it* Most people are familiar with the program* The controls on the program are relatively easy to use, so legion(predicate) people can use them* The program does not have very good graphic settings, so normally another program had to be used to manipulate pictures etc* Illiterat e users may find it hard to use* It is easy to make mistakes when producing presentationsPhotoFiltre This is a complex graphics package, which is used to make and manipulate pictures, and is often used to create logos etc. I used this program to produce my logo for the Health Centre.* The controls on the program are very easy to use* Pictures can be manipulated easily, as to improve the effect of the graphic* This is not a default program of the Microsoft package, so an extra charge is incurred for the user to purchase it* Many users are not familiar with the program, so they may have to learn to use it or they may turn to an easier program8. Alternative solutions.SoftwareAdvantagesDisadvantagesSuitability for my problemPaintShopPro This is another graphics program and could be used instead of PhotoFiltre. It could be used to create my logo.* This program is more well known than PhotoFiltre, so more people would be able to use it* There is more advanced versions available which al low more complex use to take place* This is more expensive than PhotoFiltre, and can often cost hundreds of pounds* It is hard to use unless you have been trained in using itThis would be very suitable for my problem as it does the same job, just in a more efficient and quick way- because the controls are a lot more complex. But this program was not available in school.